ILLINOIS STATE UNIVERSITY

 

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EAF 509: RESEARCH DESIGN IN EDUCATION

SPRING 2006

Instructor: John K. Rugutt, Ph.D.

Place of work: 323 DeGarmo

Phone: (309) 438-2051

Office Hours: By appointment (Email preferable).

Class Meets: Wednesday 5:30-8:20 pm, Room: DEG 551

Email: jkrugut@ilstu.edu

 

 Click here to download a word version of the course syllabus

 

Department Name

Educational Administration and Foundations

Course Number

EAF 509

Course Title

Research Design in Education

Catalog Description

Examination of issues related to designing and planning research studies.  Students learn to apply techniques to specific educational research problems.  Prerequisite: EAF 410 or equivalent

Course Overview

This is the second part of a five-semester course that provides students with the skills necessary to design a sound thesis or dissertation.  The course will introduce students to research design fundamentals, both in terms of planning and conducting educational research.  Students will be exposed to issues related to the design and planning stages of the research process.  EAF 509 follows up and builds upon some of the concepts presented in EAF 410 (or it equivalent) and students are expected to possess the background and vocabulary taught in EAF 410.  Similar to EAF 410 course, instead of concentrating on how to enter numbers in formulas, emphasis is on understanding concepts and processes behind statistical procedures.  The emphasis of the course will be on practical applications of statistical techniques educational research design.

The course will concentrate more on statistical inference involving one sample, independent measures t-test and related sample t-test, simple and one-way analysis of variance, bivariate correlation analysis and chi-square using conceptual definitions, without access to formulas. Ability to use SPSS for data analysis is also expected.

Technology components:

As a part of this course, students make use of a variety of technological tools. These include computer databases and the Internet that are accessed to locate relevant research articles, and word processing packages to type and format class assignments.  Students will also be required to constantly check for class materials updates from the class website.  All class reading assignments, supplemental materials, lab projects and semester projects will be posted on the class website alongside their due dates (WebCT).  It is the responsibility of the student to stay current on all class activities up to and including the last day of the semester.

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

[ Course Schedule | Course Objectives | Class Format | Text & Software |Course Presentation | Required Student Tasks |

Student Performance and Evaluation Methods | Outline of Topics | Course Delivery System ]

 

 

Topical/Content Outline...Subject to Change

The instructor reserves the right to make changes to the course syllabus as necessary. 

It is the student's responsibility to keep up with changes to the syllabus

 

Course Schedule 

 

Week

Date

Topic

Assignment

Chapter

1

01/18

Introduction and Review

 

 

 

2

01/25

Organizing and Graphing Data

Nature of Educational Research***

 

H-Ch1*

S-Lesson 1-4**

 

3

02/01

Organizing and Graphing Data

The Research Problem

Assignment #1

 

H-Ch2

S-Lesson 1-4

4

02/08

Organizing and Graphing Data

The Literature Review

 

H-Ch2

S-Lesson 5-7

5

02/15

Distributions: Central Measures of Tendency and Measures of Variability

Variables and Research Questions/Hypotheses

 

H-Ch3

S-Lesson 8-9, 18-20

6

02/22

The Normal Distribution

Ethics and Research

 

H-Ch4

         S-Lesson 11-12

7

03/01

Hypothesis Testing with One-Sample (Z or t distribution)

Review of Literature

Article Critique

 

H-Ch8

S-Lesson 21-23

8

03/08

Midterm Examination!!!

 

 

9

03/22

Hypothesis Testing with Two/K-Samples (One-way Analysis of Variance)

Sampling

 

H-Ch11

S-Lesson 24

10

03/29

Hypothesis Testing with Two/K-Samples (One-way Analysis of Variance)

Sampling

Assignment #2

 

H-Ch11

S-Lesson 24

11

04/05

Correlation Analysis

Correlation Research Design

 

H-Ch5

S-Lesson 30

12

04/12

Ordinal and Nominal Procedures (Non-Parametric Statistics: Chi-square Distributions)

Measurement (Instruments and Instrumentation)

Research Project Presentation

 

H-Ch21

S-Lesson 39

13

04/19

Validity and Reliability

Internal and External Validity

 

 

14

04/26

Experimental Research Design

Survey Research Design

 

 

15

05/03

Causal Comparative Research Design

Single Subject Research Design

Final Project

 

16

05/10

Final Examination!!!

 

 

 

Note:    * Applied Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences (Hinkle, Wiersma & Jurs)

              ** Using SPSS for Windows and Macintosh (Green, & Salkind)

              *** Notes provided by the instructor (PowerPoint)

 

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1   Research Design in Education

1.1 Course Objectives

 

Upon completion of this course, students will be able to:

 

a.       Identify a variety of research designs among both qualitative and quantitative paradigms (focus will mainly be quantitative designs).                           

b.      Understand the concepts of internal and external validity.

c.       Identify a researchable problem and conduct research on it.

d.      Use a research library and other public sources of data and research.

e.       Demonstrates ones’ ability to critically analyze and interpret published research (through literature reviews and/or article critiques).

f.        Understand the issues related to testing, particularly the concepts of test score validity and reliability.

g.       Correctly calculate and interpret basic descriptive and inferential statistics.

h.      Understand the logic of statistical inference and hypothesis testing.

i.        Be able to calculate and interpret inferential statistics on z, t, F, chi-square statistics.

j.        Write according to APA guidelines.

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1.2 Class Format

 

The format of the course will be a combination of lectures, seminar, and computer time. Each topic that we cover will have a combination of lecturing by me,

to give you the necessary background for the topic, lab exercises so that we can learn how to interpret output, and a discussion period where we all read papers

that apply the topic and then critique using guidelines provided by the instructor. 

 

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1.Texts and Software

Required texts are:

 

(H) Hinkle, D. E., Wiersma, W., Jurs, S. G. (2003). Applied statistics for the behavioral sciences (fifth ed). Haughton Mifflin. ISBN: 0-618-12405-5

 

(S) Green, S. B., & Salkind, N. J. (2004):  Using SPSS for Windows and Macintosh:

Analyzing and Understanding Data (4th).   Pearson Education, Inc.

ISBN: 0-13-146597

 

Primary software: SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). We will use the Windows version as much as possible. The examples I will

offer in class and the lab computer exercises will be computed in SPSS.  SPSS online tutorials are available on http://www.coe.ilstu.edu/jkrugut/SPSS/

 

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1.4 Course Presentation

            The course will be divided into two broad sections (Statistics and Research Methodology)

 

A: The Statistics Portion of the Course is divided into 5 Units

 

Unit 1: Descriptive Statistics. This unit will be devoted to statistical techniques which can be used to describe and summarize educational data.

Topics covered will include measures of central tendency, variability, and shape.

 

Unit 2: Probability. This unit will be devoted to fundamental concepts required for inferential statistics. Topics covered will include basic rules

of probability, distributions of probability for continuous and discrete variables, and sampling theory.

 

Unit 3: Basic Inferential Statistics. This unit will be devoted to statistical techniques which can be used to draw inferences about population parameters.

Topics covered will include hypothesis testing and inferences about means and variances.

 

Unit 4: Correlation. This unit will focus on correlational procedures appropriate for interval, level data. Topics covered will include

Pearson correlation, the Spearman Correlation, the Point-Biserial Correlation and the Phi-Coefficient.

 

Unit 5: Ordinal and Nominal Procedures. This unit will focus on procedures for statistical analysis of ordinal and nominal level data. Topics covered

will be Chi-square tests.

 

B: The Research Methodology Portion of the Course Covers the Following Topics

 

 

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 1.5 Required Student Tasks

 

Course Requirements and Required Student Tasks:

 

 

1.       Class Participation/Attendance.  Attendance and active participation in class is very important and will be part of your grade. 

           Note that work on data analysis using computers will be primarily an in-class activity, so attendance is particularly crucial.  Being sick

           will not count as an absence.  You will receive a maximum of 5 points for class participation and attendance.

 

2.      Assignments.  Each student will complete two major assignments that together describe a process for writing a research proposal. 

            More details are provided on the assignment link within the WebCT courseware. 

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1.Student Performance Evaluation Methods

 

The following point allocation will be used to determine final grades for the class:

 

            1.         Class participation/attendance             5 points

            2.         Assignments 1 & 2                              10 points

            3.         Midterm                                               25 points        

            3.         Final Project                                        20 points

            4.         Presentation of Final Project                 5 points

            5.         Article Critique                                    10 points

            6.         Final Exam                                          25 points

 

Assignments.  Assignments 1-2 are worth 5 points a piece for a maximum of 10 points.  Handing in a well thought out and well written assignment

on the due date is worth 5 points.  Assignments turned in late will receive half-credit of 2.5 points if well done.  A high-quality final paper

submitted on time will receive 20 points.  Final papers turned in one day late will receive a maximum of 15 points and final papers turned in

more than one day late will receive half-credit, or a maximum of 10 points.  A well-done final presentation of your results will receive 5 points. 

Students who do not present their results in will not receive credit for the presentation. 

 

Letter grades will be assigned in accordance with the following scheme:

              Points                 Letter Grade
            90-100                         A (Exceptional Performance)

            80-89                           B (Above Average Performance)
            70-79                           C (Average Performance)
            60-69                           D (Below Average Performance)
            0-59                             F (Failing)

 

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1.Outline of Topics

 

            Statistics

  1. Introduction and Review of EAF 410
  2. Organizing and Graphing Data
  3. Distributions: Central Measures of Tendency and Measures of Variability
  4. The Normal Distribution
  5. Hypothesis Testing with One-Sample (Z or t distribution)
  6. Hypothesis Testing with Two/K-Samples (One-way Analysis of Variance)
  7. Correlation Analysis
  8. Ordinal and Nominal Procedures (Non-Parametric Statistics: Chi-square Distributions)

Research Methodology Topics

  1. Nature of Educational Research
  2. The Research Problem
  3. Variables and Research Questions/Hypotheses
  4. Ethics and Research
  5. Review of Literature
  6. Sampling
  7. Measurement (Instruments and Instrumentation)
  8. Validity and Reliability
  9. Internal and External Validity
  10. Research Designs (Experimental, Causal Comparative, Survey, Correlational, Single Subject, etc)

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1.Delivery System

This course will be presented using a variety of delivery systems:  The class will combine lecture, seminar/discussion

(in-class and through online), statistical computing and student presentation.

 

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